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Physics, math, computer science, biology, chemistry and architecture majors were also identified. Respondents selected one engineering field over another for many reasons, including:
Fascination with engineering objects-cars, buildings, planes, computers, etc. (60%),
Comparison of different engineering fields to yield a decision (37%),
Believed that there were more jobs and/or salary opportunities in a particular field (25%), and
Influence of peers or other outside considerations (9%).
Some respondents provided specific insights as to why they selected a specific field of study.
- had an intuitive understanding of mechanical interactions and could visualize how things moved,
- liked to design cars, liked robots when I was little, was always interested in how things worked,
- mechanical was more general as a career choice with broad-based options,
- interested in the energy field, interested in environmental and alternative energy fields, wanted a degree that would help me succeed in biomedical engineering

Design courses, projects and labs were favorites given they included hands-on activities and (at times), group collaborations.
Most individuals said it happened during their sophomore year, a second group reported it happened during their freshman year and a smaller group identified their junior year. There was a greater percentage of women respondents who considered changing their engineering major. The following are some reasons given by most respondents.
lost motivation, not sure engineering was my true calling, started developing an interest in other disciplines
Social and family reinforcement and pressure were determining factors. Members of the faculty and administration (i.e. dean of the college) were significant help to some individuals. Other respondents based their decision on dollars (regarding potential salaries) and pride in terms of beating the challenge.
In the end, most respondents continued with their major and provided the following reasons.
- Did not want to give up, did not want to go back, could not fail, was determined and focused on earning a degree
- It is what I always wanted to do, loved being able to create, design things, found interest in a particular field, was challenged by courses, nothing else interested me like engineering
- Was encouraged from parents, wife, husband and there were lots of prayer
- It was too late to change, end was in sight, could not afford additional coursework re: another degree and prospect of increased income helped
- There was a broader job market, companies wanted mechanical engineering degrees, internship helped determine course, co-op gave me a chance to see real engineering work
Other activities that included multiple respondents were religious education, research projects, playing in local bands, ROTC, family activities (to include raising children), intramural sports, and involvement in college radio or school newspaper. Of the almost 70% engineers who were employed (part-time or full-time), 56% participated in student chapters of a professional organization.
Respondents identified electives (outside of engineering) that helped with their profession. Business courses were at the top of the list, followed by humanities, speech, language arts and psychology. Other popular courses/activities included technical writing, computer programming, foreign languages and life sciences. Thirty-seven percent (37%) of women respondents identified language arts as an important consideration while 46% of men respondents favored business.
Of the 27% who did not (feel they had the necessary skills/experience), the following are skills/experiences they felt would have been useful.